Quality of phytotherapeutic drugs registered in Brazil containing Aesculus hippocastanum extract

Authors

  • Evelin Elfriede Balbino Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária Author
  • Luzia Helena Cunha Fundação Ezequiel Dias Author
  • Maria Gorette Resende Duarte Fundação Ezequiel Dias Author
  • Virginia Del Carmen T. Valenzuela Fundação Ezequiel Dias Author
  • Juliana Elizabeth da Silva Rodrigues Fundação Ezequiel Dias Author
  • Adriana Passos Oliveira Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3395/vd.v2n3.191

Keywords:

Aesculus Hippocastanum, Horse-Chestnut, Quality Control, Herbal Medicine, ANVISA

Abstract

The seeds of Aesculus hippocastanum L. (Hippocastanaceae), known as horsechestnut, have been used in several parts of the world to treat chronic venous insufficiency. The present study aimed to evaluate the quality of commercial samples of herbal medicines containing extract of A. hippocastanum seeds. In total, 16 commercial samples from Brazilian market with a valid registration in March 2013 were analyzed for the concor-dance with the specifications contained in each application file approved by ANVISA. The fingerprint, the content of aescin, the mean weight and macro and microscopic analysis of these medicines were carried out in an official laboratory. Furthermore, the evalua-tion of the package leaflet and the packaging was achieved by an ANVISA specialist. The results showed that 13 of the 16 commercial samples analyzed were outside of the approved specifications. Therefore, it is imperative that the focus of health activities turn over to the monitoring and evaluation of the herbal medicines throughout its marketing.

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Author Biographies

  • Evelin Elfriede Balbino, Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária
    Gerência Geral de Medicamentos/Coordenação de Medicamentos Fitoterápicos e Dinamizados
  • Luzia Helena Cunha, Fundação Ezequiel Dias
    Laboratório Central de Saúde Pública de Minas Gerais
  • Virginia Del Carmen T. Valenzuela, Fundação Ezequiel Dias
    Laboratório Central de Saúde Pública de Minas Gerais
  • Juliana Elizabeth da Silva Rodrigues, Fundação Ezequiel Dias
    Laboratório Central de Saúde Pública de Minas Gerais
  • Adriana Passos Oliveira, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
    Faculdade de Farmácia/Departamento de Medicamentos

Published

2014-08-28

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Quality of phytotherapeutic drugs registered in Brazil containing Aesculus hippocastanum extract. (2014). Health Surveillance under Debate: Society, Science & Technology , 2(3), 71-79. https://doi.org/10.3395/vd.v2n3.191