Description of Infections Related to Health Care (IRAS) of patients in an Intensive Care Unit
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3395/2317-269x.00614Keywords:
Cross Infection, Intensive care units, EpidemiologyAbstract
Objective: to analyze Infections Related to Health Care (IRAS) of patients in an Intensive Care Unit. Method: epidemiological retrospective study conducted at the University Hospital of Fortaleza, between 2008 and 2011. Data were collected, organized in tables, and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: equal number of female and male patients; average age of 58.3 years; average length of hospitalization and of diagnosis of infection of 21.2 and 11.7 days, respectively; central venous catheter performed in 89.3% of patients; most frequent topography: respiratory in 48.1% of patients; main identified pathogen: pseudomonas aeruginosa in 18.3% of patients; most used antimicrobials: glycopeptides, represented by vancomycin and teicoplanin; and, most frequent clinical outcome: death in 65.4% of patients. Conclusion: IRAS in the intensive care environment affect a large percentage of patients, requiring the implementation of strategies aiming at reducing the statistics and at promoting a safe hospital environment.Downloads
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Health Surveillance under Debate: Society, Science & Technology (Vigilância Sanitária em Debate: Sociedade, Ciência & Tecnología) – “Visa em Debate”
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
COPYRIGHT ALLOWANCE The author (s) hereinafter designated as the ASSIGNOR hereby assign and transfer, free of charge, the ownership of the copyrights related to this ARTICLE to the Vigilância Sanitária em Debate: Sociedade, Ciência & Tecnologia (Health Surveillance under Debate: Society, Science & Technology) – Visa em Debate, represented by FUNDAÇÃO OSWALDO CRUZ, established at Av. Brasil, nº 4365, Manguinhos, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil, CEP 21045-900, under the conditions set out below: (a) The terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement shall apply to the following: 1. The ASSIGNOR declares that they s(he) is (are) the author (s) and owner (s) of the copyrighted property of the ARTICLE submitted. 2. The ASSIGNOR declares that the ARTICLE does not infringe the copyrights and / or other property rights of third parties, that the disclosure of images (if any) has been authorized and that they s(he) assume(s) full moral and / or property liability for its content, before third parties. 3. THE ASSIGNOR assigns and transfers all copyrights relating to the ARTICLE to the ASSIGNEE, especially the rights of editing, publication, translation into another language and reproduction by any process or technique. The ASSIGNEE becomes the exclusive owner of the rights related to the ARTICLE, and any reproduction, totally or partially, is prohibited in any other means of publicity, printed or electronic, without prior written authorization from the ASSIGNEE. 4. The assignment is free and, therefore, there will be no remuneration for the use of the ARTICLE by the ASSIGNEE.
